Visits restricted at Mecca landmark due to severe heat conditions
Article Text:
Amid escalating temperatures during the Hajj pilgrimage, Saudi Arabia is implementing a series of measures aimed at improving comfort and safety for the faithful.
One measure involves providing extensive shaded areas and implementing over 400 cooling units, designed to lessen exposure to direct sunlight [1][2][3]. A notable addition to this infrastructure is a 4-kilometer cooled pedestrian path leading to Mount Arafat, featuring reflective pavement and rubberized asphalt [4].
Air-conditioned tents have been increased in number to offer relief for pilgrims throughout the journey, and Friday sermons and prayers have been shortened to alleviate strain in crowded areas [3][4].
Health and medical support has been bolstered with a greater number of medical teams on standby to attend to heat-related illnesses. Health guidelines and awareness campaigns are being promulgated through multilingual platforms [1][5].
Real-time monitoring is being facilitated by the utilization of drones and advanced AI technology, enabling prompt responses to emergencies [2]. Access control measures are implemented to limit participation to authorized pilgrims with valid permits [2].
Pilgrims are advised to remain hydrated, use protective gear like umbrellas and suitable clothing, and adhere to instructions for their welfare [4][5].
The kingdom's upcoming Hajj, starting later this week, will confront temperatures ranging from 40 to 47° Celsius, with humidity levels varying from 15% to 60% [6]. Unveiled projects aim to tackle the prevailing heat, including expanding the application of cooled and rubberized roads designed to mitigate the effects of heat.
The Cave of Hira near Mecca, revered as the location where Prophet Mohammed received the first revelation of the Holy Quran, has reduced visitation hours due to extreme heat. The Hira Cultural Centre has temporarily closed the road leading to Mount Hira daily from 11am to 4pm [7].
- The weather forecast for the upcoming Hajj predicts temperatures ranging from 40 to 47°Celsius, highlighting the importance of science and environmental-science in developing solutions to combat such extreme conditions.
- News about the Hajj preparations has included updates on the innovative infrastructure designed to improve comfort and safety, such as the 4-kilometer cooled pedestrian path and extensive shaded areas.
- As part of a holistic approach to ensure the health and safety of pilgrims, lifestyle guidelines have been issued, reminding them to stay hydrated, use protective gear, and follow instructions during the journey, all of which are essential elements of travel advice in such challenging weather conditions.
